#!/usr/bin/env bash #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. # Licensed under the MIT License. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2090316 for license information. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # # Docs: https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-dev-containers/blob/main/script-library/docs/java.md # Maintainer: The VS Code and Codespaces Teams # # Syntax: ./java-debian.sh [JDK version] [SDKMAN_DIR] [non-root user] [Add to rc files flag] JAVA_VERSION="${VERSION:-"latest"}" INSTALL_GRADLE="${INSTALLGRADLE:-"false"}" GRADLE_VERSION="${GRADLEVERSION:-"latest"}" INSTALL_MAVEN="${INSTALLMAVEN:-"false"}" MAVEN_VERSION="${MAVENVERSION:-"latest"}" INSTALL_ANT="${INSTALLANT:-"false"}" ANT_VERSION="${ANTVERSION:-"latest"}" INSTALL_GROOVY="${INSTALLGROOVY:-"false"}" GROOVY_VERSION="${GROOVYVERSION:-"latest"}" JDK_DISTRO="${JDKDISTRO:-"ms"}" export SDKMAN_DIR="${SDKMAN_DIR:-"/usr/local/sdkman"}" USERNAME="${USERNAME:-"${_REMOTE_USER:-"automatic"}"}" UPDATE_RC="${UPDATE_RC:-"true"}" # Comma-separated list of java versions to be installed # alongside JAVA_VERSION, but not set as default. ADDITIONAL_VERSIONS="${ADDITIONALVERSIONS:-""}" set -e if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then echo -e 'Script must be run as root. Use sudo, su, or add "USER root" to your Dockerfile before running this script.' exit 1 fi # Bring in ID, ID_LIKE, VERSION_ID, VERSION_CODENAME . /etc/os-release # Get an adjusted ID independent of distro variants MAJOR_VERSION_ID=$(echo ${VERSION_ID} | cut -d . -f 1) if [ "${ID}" = "debian" ] || [ "${ID_LIKE}" = "debian" ]; then ADJUSTED_ID="debian" elif [[ "${ID}" = "rhel" || "${ID}" = "fedora" || "${ID}" = "mariner" || "${ID_LIKE}" = *"rhel"* || "${ID_LIKE}" = *"fedora"* || "${ID_LIKE}" = *"mariner"* ]]; then ADJUSTED_ID="rhel" if [[ "${ID}" = "rhel" ]] || [[ "${ID}" = *"alma"* ]] || [[ "${ID}" = *"rocky"* ]]; then VERSION_CODENAME="rhel${MAJOR_VERSION_ID}" else VERSION_CODENAME="${ID}${MAJOR_VERSION_ID}" fi else echo "Linux distro ${ID} not supported." exit 1 fi # Setup INSTALL_CMD & PKG_MGR_CMD if type apt-get > /dev/null 2>&1; then PKG_MGR_CMD=apt-get INSTALL_CMD="${PKG_MGR_CMD} -y install --no-install-recommends" elif type microdnf > /dev/null 2>&1; then PKG_MGR_CMD=microdnf INSTALL_CMD="${PKG_MGR_CMD} -y install --refresh --best --nodocs --noplugins --setopt=install_weak_deps=0" elif type dnf > /dev/null 2>&1; then PKG_MGR_CMD=dnf INSTALL_CMD="${PKG_MGR_CMD} -y install" elif type yum > /dev/null 2>&1; then PKG_MGR_CMD=yum INSTALL_CMD="${PKG_MGR_CMD} -y install" else echo "(Error) Unable to find a supported package manager." exit 1 fi pkg_manager_update() { case $ADJUSTED_ID in debian) if [ "$(find /var/lib/apt/lists/* | wc -l)" = "0" ]; then echo "Running apt-get update..." ${PKG_MGR_CMD} update -y fi ;; rhel) if [ ${PKG_MGR_CMD} = "microdnf" ]; then if [ "$(ls /var/cache/yum/* 2>/dev/null | wc -l)" = 0 ]; then echo "Running ${PKG_MGR_CMD} makecache ..." ${PKG_MGR_CMD} makecache fi else if [ "$(ls /var/cache/${PKG_MGR_CMD}/* 2>/dev/null | wc -l)" = 0 ]; then echo "Running ${PKG_MGR_CMD} check-update ..." set +e stderr_messages=$(${PKG_MGR_CMD} -q check-update 2>&1) rc=$? # centos 7 sometimes returns a status of 100 when it apears to work. if [ $rc != 0 ] && [ $rc != 100 ]; then echo "(Error) ${PKG_MGR_CMD} check-update produced the following error message(s):" echo "${stderr_messages}" exit 1 fi set -e fi fi ;; esac } # Checks if packages are installed and installs them if not check_packages() { case ${ADJUSTED_ID} in debian) if ! dpkg -s "$@" > /dev/null 2>&1; then pkg_manager_update ${INSTALL_CMD} "$@" fi ;; rhel) if ! rpm -q "$@" > /dev/null 2>&1; then pkg_manager_update ${INSTALL_CMD} "$@" fi ;; esac } if [ "${ADJUSTED_ID}" = "rhel" ] && [ "${VERSION_CODENAME-}" = "centos7" ]; then # As of 1 July 2024, mirrorlist.centos.org no longer exists. # Update the repo files to reference vault.centos.org. sed -i s/mirror.centos.org/vault.centos.org/g /etc/yum.repos.d/*.repo sed -i s/^#.*baseurl=http/baseurl=http/g /etc/yum.repos.d/*.repo sed -i s/^mirrorlist=http/#mirrorlist=http/g /etc/yum.repos.d/*.repo yum update -y check_packages epel-release fi # Clean up clean_up() { local pkg case ${ADJUSTED_ID} in debian) rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* ;; rhel) for pkg in epel-release epel-release-latest packages-microsoft-prod; do ${PKG_MGR_CMD} -y remove $pkg 2>/dev/null || /bin/true done rm -rf /var/cache/dnf/* /var/cache/yum/* rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo ;; esac } # Ensure that login shells get the correct path if the user updated the PATH using ENV. rm -f /etc/profile.d/00-restore-env.sh echo "export PATH=${PATH//$(sh -lc 'echo $PATH')/\$PATH}" > /etc/profile.d/00-restore-env.sh chmod +x /etc/profile.d/00-restore-env.sh # Determine the appropriate non-root user if [ "${USERNAME}" = "auto" ] || [ "${USERNAME}" = "automatic" ]; then USERNAME="" POSSIBLE_USERS=("vscode" "node" "codespace" "$(awk -v val=1000 -F ":" '$3==val{print $1}' /etc/passwd)") for CURRENT_USER in "${POSSIBLE_USERS[@]}"; do if id -u ${CURRENT_USER} > /dev/null 2>&1; then USERNAME=${CURRENT_USER} break fi done if [ "${USERNAME}" = "" ]; then USERNAME=root fi elif [ "${USERNAME}" = "none" ] || ! id -u ${USERNAME} > /dev/null 2>&1; then USERNAME=root fi updaterc() { local _bashrc local _zshrc if [ "${UPDATE_RC}" = "true" ]; then case $ADJUSTED_ID in debian) _bashrc=/etc/bash.bashrc _zshrc=/etc/zsh/zshrc ;; rhel) _bashrc=/etc/bashrc _zshrc=/etc/zshrc ;; esac echo "Updating ${_bashrc} and ${_zshrc}..." if [[ "$(cat ${_bashrc})" != *"$1"* ]]; then echo -e "$1" >> "${_bashrc}" fi if [ -f "${_zshrc}" ] && [[ "$(cat ${_zshrc})" != *"$1"* ]]; then echo -e "$1" >> "${_zshrc}" fi fi } find_version_list() { prefix="$1" suffix="$2" install_type=$3 ifLts="$4" version_list=$5 java_ver=$6 check_packages jq all_versions=$(curl -s https://api.adoptium.net/v3/info/available_releases) if [ "${ifLts}" = "true" ]; then major_version=$(echo "$all_versions" | jq -r '.most_recent_lts') elif [ "${java_ver}" = "latest" ]; then major_version=$(echo "$all_versions" | jq -r '.most_recent_feature_release') else major_version=$(echo "$java_ver" | cut -d '.' -f 1) fi if [ "${JDK_DISTRO}" = "ms" ]; then if [ "${major_version}" = "8" ] || [ "${major_version}" = "18" ] || [ "${major_version}" = "22" ] || [ "${major_version}" = "23" ]; then JDK_DISTRO="tem" fi fi if [ "${install_type}" != "java" ]; then regex="${prefix}\\K[0-9]+\\.?[0-9]*\\.?[0-9]*${suffix}" else regex="${prefix}\\K${major_version}\\.?[0-9]*\\.?[0-9]*${suffix}${JDK_DISTRO}\\s*" fi declare -g ${version_list}="$(su ${USERNAME} -c ". \${SDKMAN_DIR}/bin/sdkman-init.sh && sdk list ${install_type} 2>&1 | grep -oP \"${regex}\" | tr -d ' ' | sort -rV")" } # Use SDKMAN to install something using a partial version match sdk_install() { local install_type=$1 local requested_version=$2 local prefix=$3 local suffix="${4:-"\\s*"}" local full_version_check=${5:-".*-[a-z]+"} local set_as_default=${6:-"true"} pkgs=("maven" "gradle" "ant" "groovy") pkg_vals="${pkgs[@]}" if [ "${requested_version}" = "none" ]; then return; fi if [ "${requested_version}" = "default" ]; then requested_version="" elif [[ "${pkg_vals}" =~ "${install_type}" ]] && [ "${requested_version}" = "latest" ]; then requested_version="" elif [ "${requested_version}" = "lts" ]; then find_version_list "$prefix" "$suffix" "$install_type" "true" version_list "${requested_version}" requested_version="$(echo "${version_list}" | head -n 1)" elif echo "${requested_version}" | grep -oE "${full_version_check}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "${requested_version}" else find_version_list "$prefix" "$suffix" "$install_type" "false" version_list "${requested_version}" if [ "${requested_version}" = "latest" ] || [ "${requested_version}" = "current" ]; then requested_version="$(echo "${version_list}" | head -n 1)" else set +e requested_version="$(echo "${version_list}" | grep -E -m 1 "^${requested_version//./\\.}([\\.\\s]|-|$)")" set -e fi if [ -z "${requested_version}" ] || ! echo "${version_list}" | grep "^${requested_version//./\\.}$" > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo -e "Version $2 not found. Available versions:\n${version_list}" >&2 exit 1 fi fi if [ "${set_as_default}" = "true" ]; then JAVA_VERSION=${requested_version} fi su ${USERNAME} -c "umask 0002 && . ${SDKMAN_DIR}/bin/sdkman-init.sh && sdk install ${install_type} ${requested_version} && sdk flush archives && sdk flush temp" } export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive architecture="$(uname -m)" if [ "${architecture}" != "amd64" ] && [ "${architecture}" != "x86_64" ] && [ "${architecture}" != "arm64" ] && [ "${architecture}" != "aarch64" ]; then echo "(!) Architecture $architecture unsupported" exit 1 fi # Install dependencies, check_packages ca-certificates zip unzip sed findutils util-linux tar # Make sure passwd (Debian) and shadow-utils RHEL family is installed if [ ${ADJUSTED_ID} = "debian" ]; then check_packages passwd elif [ ${ADJUSTED_ID} = "rhel" ]; then check_packages shadow-utils fi # minimal RHEL installs may not include curl, or includes curl-minimal instead. # Install curl if the "curl" command is not present. if ! type curl > /dev/null 2>&1; then check_packages curl fi # Install sdkman if not installed if [ ! -d "${SDKMAN_DIR}" ]; then # Create sdkman group, dir, and set sticky bit if ! cat /etc/group | grep -e "^sdkman:" > /dev/null 2>&1; then groupadd -r sdkman fi usermod -a -G sdkman ${USERNAME} umask 0002 # Install SDKMAN curl -sSL "https://get.sdkman.io?rcupdate=false" | bash chown -R "${USERNAME}:sdkman" ${SDKMAN_DIR} find ${SDKMAN_DIR} -type d -print0 | xargs -d '\n' -0 chmod g+s # Add sourcing of sdkman into bashrc/zshrc files (unless disabled) updaterc "export SDKMAN_DIR=${SDKMAN_DIR}\n. \${SDKMAN_DIR}/bin/sdkman-init.sh" fi sdk_install java ${JAVA_VERSION} "\\s*" "(\\.[a-z0-9]+)*-" ".*-[a-z]+$" "true" # Additional java versions to be installed but not be set as default. if [ ! -z "${ADDITIONAL_VERSIONS}" ]; then OLDIFS=$IFS IFS="," read -a additional_versions <<< "$ADDITIONAL_VERSIONS" for version in "${additional_versions[@]}"; do sdk_install java ${version} "\\s*" "(\\.[a-z0-9]+)*-" ".*-[a-z]+$" "false" done IFS=$OLDIFS su ${USERNAME} -c ". ${SDKMAN_DIR}/bin/sdkman-init.sh && sdk default java ${JAVA_VERSION}" fi # Install Ant if [[ "${INSTALL_ANT}" = "true" ]] && ! ant -version > /dev/null 2>&1; then sdk_install ant ${ANT_VERSION} fi # Install Gradle if [[ "${INSTALL_GRADLE}" = "true" ]] && ! gradle --version > /dev/null 2>&1; then sdk_install gradle ${GRADLE_VERSION} fi # Install Maven if [[ "${INSTALL_MAVEN}" = "true" ]] && ! mvn --version > /dev/null 2>&1; then sdk_install maven ${MAVEN_VERSION} fi # Install Groovy if [[ "${INSTALL_GROOVY}" = "true" ]] && ! groovy --version > /dev/null 2>&1; then sdk_install groovy "${GROOVY_VERSION}" fi # Clean up clean_up echo "Done!"